解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::In the July issue of Nature Medicine, Massagué and colleagues define a biphasic role for the extracellular matrix protein tenascin C as a metastatic niche component in lung colonization by breast cancer cells. These results provide a rationale for designing therapies targeting metastatic progression by disrupting its ...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.08.004
更新日期:2011-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Somatic loss-of-function mutations in the ten-eleven translocation 2 (TET2) gene occur in a significant proportion of patients with myeloid malignancies. Although there are extensive genetic data implicating TET2 mutations in myeloid transformation, the consequences of Tet2 loss in hematopoietic development have not b...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.06.001
更新日期:2011-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::To metastasize, a tumor cell must acquire abilities such as the capacity to colonize new tissue and evade immune surveillance. Recent evidence suggests that microRNAs can promote the evolution of malignant behaviors by regulating multiple targets. We performed a microRNA analysis of human melanoma, a highly invasive c...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.05.027
更新日期:2011-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 6 (eIF6) controls translation by regulating 80S subunit formation. eIF6 is overexpressed in tumors. Here, we demonstrate that eIF6 inactivation delays tumorigenesis and reduces tumor growth in vivo. eIF6(+/-) mice resist to Myc-induced lymphomagenesis and have prolonged tumor-free survival...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.04.018
更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Defective V(D)J rearrangement of immunoglobulin heavy or light chain (IgH or IgL) or class switch recombination (CSR) can initiate chromosomal translocations. The DNA-damage kinase ATM is required for the suppression of chromosomal translocations but ATM regulation is incompletely understood. Here, we show that mice l...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.03.022
更新日期:2011-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::To identify oncogenic pathways in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), we combined expression profiling of 117 pediatric patient samples and detailed molecular-cytogenetic analyses including the Chromosome Conformation Capture on Chip (4C) method. Two T-ALL subtypes were identified that lacked rearrangements o...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.02.008
更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::The Twist1 transcription factor is known to promote tumor metastasis and induce Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT). Here, we report that Twist1 is capable of promoting the formation of invadopodia, specialized membrane protrusions for extracellular matrix degradation. Twist1 induces PDGFRα expression, which in tu...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.01.036
更新日期:2011-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::There are 17 known ubiquitin-like proteins (UBLs) from nine phylogenetically distinct classes (NEDD8, SUMO, ISG15, FUB1, FAT10, Atg8, Atg12, Urm1, and UFM1) that have been identified to conjugate to substrates in a manner analogous to ubiquitin. NEDD8 is one of the most studied UBLs and shares the highest amino acid s...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.01.002
更新日期:2011-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cancer Cell, Sonoshita et al. report that Aes/Grg5 prevents metastasis of colorectal cancer cells by sequestering and inactivating Notch transcriptional effectors in distinct nuclear foci. Loss of Aes/Grg5 in invasive cancer cells where Notch is activated by stroma-expressed ligands promotes invasion,...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::It was only 3 years ago that an acquired translocation of EML4 with ALK leading to the expression of an EML4-ALK oncoprotein in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was reported. Tumor cells expressing EML4-ALK are "addicted" to its continued function. Now, crizotinib, an oral ALK inhibitor, is demonstrated to provide d...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.11.033
更新日期:2010-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Mutational activation of KRas is the first and most frequently detected genetic lesion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, the precise role of oncogenic KRas in the pathogenesis of PDAC is not fully understood. Here, we report that the endogenous expression of oncogenic KRas suppresses premature senes...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.10.020
更新日期:2010-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Unresponsiveness to therapy is a hallmark feature of advanced metastatic melanoma. However, the discovery of BRAF-activating mutations in approximately 50% of human melanomas has provided an attractive therapeutic target. Here, we discuss two recent publications focusing on the mutant BRAF kinase inhibitor PLX4032 tha...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.10.001
更新日期:2010-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::MDM2, a negative regulator of p53, is elevated in many cancers that retain wild-type p53. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the human MDM2 promoter increases the affinity of Sp1 resulting in elevated MDM2 levels. We generated mice carrying either the MDM2(SNP309T) or the MDM2(SNP309G) allele to address the imp...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.07.010
更新日期:2010-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cancer Cell, Park et al. demonstrate that anti-erbB2 antibody primes adaptive immunity for increased tumor clearance and suggest that chemotherapy may in fact interfere with this process. ...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.07.009
更新日期:2010-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine (NE) phenotype, seen in >30% of prostate adenocarcinomas (PCa), and NE prostate tumors are implicated in aggressive prostate cancer. Formation of NE prostate tumors in the TRAMP mouse model was suppressed in mice lacking the ubiquitin ligase Siah2, which regulates HIF-1alpha availability. Cooperation be...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.024
更新日期:2010-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::In mice, Lkb1 deletion and activation of Kras(G12D) results in lung tumors with a high penetrance of lymph node and distant metastases. We analyzed these primary and metastatic de novo lung cancers with integrated genomic and proteomic profiles, and have identified gene and phosphoprotein signatures associated with Lk...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.04.026
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The MAP3-kinase TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) critically modulates innate and adaptive immune responses and connects cytokine stimulation with activation of inflammatory signaling pathways. Here, we report that conditional ablation of TAK1 in liver parenchymal cells (hepatocytes and cholangiocytes) causes hepatoc...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.03.021
更新日期:2010-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptional profiling of two isogenic models of transformation identifies a gene signature linking cancer with inflammatory and metabolic diseases. In accord with this common transcriptional program, many drugs used for treatment of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases inhibit transformation and tumor growth. Unex...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.01.022
更新日期:2010-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Activated RAS/BRAF oncogenes induce cellular senescence as a tumor-suppressive barrier in early cancer development, at least in part, via an oncogene-evoked DNA damage response (DDR). In contrast, Myc activation-although producing a DDR as well-is known to primarily elicit an apoptotic countermeasure. Using the Emu-my...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.043
更新日期:2010-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::PML/RARalpha is of crucial importance in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) both pathologically and therapeutically. Using a genome-wide approach, we identified in vivo PML/RARalpha binding sites in a PML/RARalpha-inducible cell model. Of the 2979 targeted regions, >62% contained canonical PU.1 motifs and >84% of thes...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.045
更新日期:2010-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic exposure to tobacco smoke, which contains over 60 tumor-initiating carcinogens, is the major risk factor for development of lung cancer, accounting for a large portion of cancer-related deaths worldwide. It is well established that tobacco smoke is a tumor initiator, but we asked whether it also acts as a tumo...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.008
更新日期:2010-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::The PI3K signaling axis is frequently activated in cancer resulting from inactivation of its negative regulator PTEN or activating mutations of the p110alpha catalytic subunit of PI3K. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Jaiswal et al. report that mutations in the p85alpha regulatory subunit of PI3K can also activate this p...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.11.017
更新日期:2009-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced stage papillary serous tumors of the ovary are responsible for the majority of ovarian cancer deaths, yet the molecular determinants modulating patient survival are poorly characterized. Here, we identify and validate a prognostic gene expression signature correlating with survival in a series of microdissect...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.10.018
更新日期:2009-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal human malignancies. To investigate the cellular origin(s) of this cancer, we determined the effect of PDAC-relevant gene mutations in distinct cell types of the adult pancreas. We show that a subpopulation of Pdx1-expressing cells is susceptible to onco...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.09.027
更新日期:2009-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Cancer Cell, Haybaeck et al. unravel the role of lymphotoxin pathway in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Aberrant activation of this cascade in mice livers recapitulates the stages of fibrosis and inflammation that precedes human liver cancer, providing a novel family of potential th...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.09.012
更新日期:2009-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::ErbB2, a metastasis-promoting oncoprotein, is overexpressed in approximately 25% of invasive/metastatic breast cancers, but in 50%-60% of noninvasive ductal carcinomas in situ (DCIS). It has been puzzling how a subset of ErbB2-overexpressing DCIS develops into invasive breast cancer (IBC). We found that co-overexpress...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.08.010
更新日期:2009-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::During breast cancer development, increased presence of leukocytes in neoplastic stroma parallels disease progression; however, the functional significance of leukocytes in regulating protumor versus antitumor immunity in the breast remains poorly understood. Utilizing the MMTV-PyMT model of mammary carcinogenesis, we...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.06.018
更新日期:2009-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::Mdmx is a critical negative regulator of the p53 pathway that is stoichiometrically limiting in some tissues. Posttranslational modification and degradation of Mdmx after DNA damage have been proposed to be essential for p53 activation. We tested this model in vivo, where critical stoichiometric relationships are pres...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.05.008
更新日期:2009-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have identified genes and core pathways that are altered in human glioblastoma. However, the mechanisms by which alterations of these glioblastoma genes singly and cooperatively transform brain cells remain poorly understood. Further, the cell of origin of glioblastoma is largely elusive. By targeting a...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::The increased motility and invasiveness of tumor cells are reminiscent of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which occurs during embryonic development, wound healing, and metastasis. In this study, we found that Snail is stabilized by the inflammatory cytokine TNFalpha through the activation of the NF-kappaB pat...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.03.016
更新日期:2009-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Ras and pRb are key regulators of a plethora of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, and tumorigenesis. Adding to several previously established lines of communication between the two, in this issue of Cancer Cell, Shamma et al. resolve a new signaling network involved in cellular senescence a...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.03.007
更新日期:2009-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Glioma-initiating cells (GICs) are responsible for the initiation and recurrence of gliomas. Here, we identify a molecular mechanism that regulates the self-renewal capacity of patient-derived GICs. We show that TGF-beta and LIF induce the self-renewal capacity and prevent the differentiation of GICs. TGF-beta induces...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.02.011
更新日期:2009-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple angiogenesis inhibitors have been therapeutically validated in preclinical cancer models, and several in clinical trials. Here we report that angiogenesis inhibitors targeting the VEGF pathway demonstrate antitumor effects in mouse models of pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma and glioblastoma but concomitant...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.01.027
更新日期:2009-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::STAT3 plays many roles in tumorigenesis. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Kortylewski et al. show that in the tumor microenvironment, STAT3 enhances the expression of the protumor cytokine IL-23 in macrophages but inhibits the antitumor cytokine IL-12 in dendritic cells. STAT3 also mediates IL-23's effect of activating t...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.01.008
更新日期:2009-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant astrocytomas are infiltrative and incurable brain tumors. Despite profound therapeutic implications, the identity of the cell (or cells) of origin has not been rigorously determined. We previously reported mouse models based on conditional inactivation of the human astrocytoma-relevant tumor suppressors p53,...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein (pVHL) in kidney cancer has provided a rationale for treating this disease with hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) antagonists. In this issue, Simon and coworkers show that the molecular signature of VHL(-/-) kidney cancers is profoundly influenced by whether they...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.11.005
更新日期:2008-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::A recent report in Science from the Varmus laboratory (Podsypanina et al., 2008) puts an interesting twist on the origins of metastatic cells, suggesting that metastases can arise in ways that are very different from those widely believed. ...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.09.009
更新日期:2008-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Solid tumors require new blood vessels for growth and metastasis, yet the biology of tumor-specific endothelial cells is poorly understood. We have isolated tumor endothelial cells from mice that spontaneously develop prostate tumors. Clonal populations of tumor endothelial cells expressed hematopoietic and mesenchyma...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.06.017
更新日期:2008-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte I kappaB kinase beta (IKK beta) inhibits hepatocarcinogenesis by suppressing accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and liver damage, whereas JNK1 activation promotes ROS accumulation, liver damage, and carcinogenesis. We examined whether hepatocyte p38 alpha, found to inhibit liver carcinogenesis, a...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of the homologous to E6-AP carboxyl terminus (HECT)-type E3s in crucial signaling pathways implicated in tumorigenesis is presently an area of intense research and extensive scientific interest. This review highlights recent discoveries on the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of crucial tumor suppressor ...
journal_title:Cancer cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.06.001
更新日期:2008-07-08 00:00:00